Archaeologists inwards Sweden accept discovered a gilded ducat from early on medieval Venice inwards Elleholm, a i time thriving port that has at i time solely disappeared.
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| Venetian gilded ducat, 14th cent. obverse [Credit: Blekinge Museum] |
"To honour the starting fourth dimension money e'er constitute inwards Sweden from the medieval Venice here, suggests it was an international trading port," Marcus Sandekjer, caput of Blekinge Museum, told The Local.
The Archbishop of Lund controlled the metropolis from 1450 correct upward until the reformation inwards 1536, when it was passed to the Swedish crown.
"Of course of written report when y'all honour coins from Italy inwards the Archbishop's city, it's tempting to retrieve that it has something to produce amongst ties to Italy too to the Pope," Sandekjer said. "But that is simply a hypothesis."
On the contrary side of the money at that spot is an ikon of St Marcus passing over a criterion to the Doge, too on the other at that spot is an ikon of the prophet Jesus Christ surrounded past times an almond-shaped aureole of light, or Mandorla.
The metropolis i time took upward almost of the Elleholm isle inwards the middle of the Mörrumsån river inwards Blekinge, too included the Sjöborg castle too a church.
"It's a fascinating place, simply imagine this piffling metropolis on an isle inwards the middle of a river," Sandekjer said. "It was real compact."
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| Venetian gilded ducat, 14th cent. contrary [Credit: Blekinge Museum] |
The ongoing dig, a collaboration betwixt the Blekinge Museum too Kulturen, a folk history museum inwards Lund, is the starting fourth dimension on the site since 1924.
The city's disappearance has been linked to the Reformation, which stripped the Archbishop of almost of his power, equally good equally to the evolution of the nearby port of Karlshamn, too to the changing requirements for a successful trading port.
"This is a modest isle inwards the river, upstream, which agency they could never larn inwards amongst ships to the actual island," Sandekjer explained. "It's a medieval solution for a metropolis to pose it upstream."
As trading volumes increased, ports moved straight to the sea, he said.
Sandekjer said a dendrochrological written report of the remains of the duet to the isle had dated it dorsum to 1340, indicating that the site had hosted a port for at to the lowest degree 100 years earlier it was formally granted metropolis status.
The archaeologists accept also constitute a atomic number 82 seal from Flanders, dating to the starting fourth dimension one-half of the 14th century.
"It was belike a seal for stuff or clothing," Sandekjer says. "So that shows us that it was an active house earlier nosotros knew that it was active."
Author: Richard Orange | Source: The Local [September 04, 2018]
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