For You Lot Data - Vlochos: Ruins Of An Ancient Greek Urban Centre Scattered Atop A Hill

“Part of a cerise figure vase dating from the halt of the sixth c. BC was located from the outset habitation. It depicts a nude youth facing correct together with was in all likelihood made inwards the workshop of the Painter Paseas inwards Attica inwards 520-510 BC. Vases of this type are normally costly imports together with discover their owner’s wealth”.

Credit: SIA/EFAK/YPPOA

The inwards a higher house information is an indicative effect of the Vlochos archaeological programme conducted betwixt 2016-2018 at the archaeological site of the Vlochos local community, inwards Thessaly, Greece. The programme was presented yesteryear the archaeologist of the Ephorate of Antiquities of Karditsa Fotini Tsiouka, at an lawsuit that took house inwards the town’s fundamental Palamas foursquare concluding Fri evening.

About 20 archaeologists together with students from Greece, Sweden together with the Great Britain worked every bit a squad on the site. Work was focused on Vlochos, a declared archaeological site, extending to the top together with the immediate slopes of “Strongylovouni”, an isolated colina inwards the northeast corner of the western manifestly of Thessaly. The site is merely due south of today’s hamlet of Vlochos together with is a focal signal inwards the manifestly of Thessaly every bit a whole.

Credit: SIA/EFAK/YPPOA

The programme’s aim is to supply a to a greater extent than consummate agreement of the ancient metropolis yesteryear recording its architectural remains, thoroughly cleaning it together with exploring it through time. The results of the question to date, according to the archeologist, advise iv phases inwards the site’s use: First phase: halt of sixth c. BC (Archaic period), minute phase: 5th, 4th, 3rd c. BC (Classical together with Hellenistic periods), tertiary phase: 2nd-4th c. AD (Late Roman period), quaternary phase: 5th-6th c. AD (Early Byzantine era).

The outset stage includes the Acropolis together with the ii configurated roads that followed a zig zag route from the manifestly to the top of the hill. The roads were monumental. They were well-nigh 5m broad together with their outer side was reinforced yesteryear a wall. We produce non convey sufficient clues every bit to when the acropolis together with the ii roads were constructed; the fashion of their structure all the same places them towards the halt of the sixth c. BC, i.e. some 500 BC, noted Mrs. Tsiouka.

Credit: SIA/EFAK/YPPOA

The most of import archaeological finds preserved on Strongylovouni colina together with on the plains belong to the minute phase. Many of them are silent visible; nevertheless, the appearance of the metropolis during the Classical together with Hellenistic current was real different. According to the archaeologist, the metropolis whose advert nosotros silent produce non know, was exceptionally large together with protected yesteryear potent fortifications alongside high walls together with towers, piece the entrance to its interior was through controlled fortified gates. The urban stuff extended to the acquaint location of Patoma together with included houses divided into blocks, streets together with squares. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 large road, 8 metres wide, crossed the metropolis from due east to W together with many pocket-size roads converged vertically onto it. The city’s increment followed the landscape’s geo relief at that time.

In this minute phase, a novel fortified acropolis alongside towers was built within which enclosed a handful of buildings. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 large edifice was located; mayhap a household alongside a walled courtyard every bit good every bit a few pocket-size houses. The archaeologist points out that perhaps all these constructions were intended to household the garrison that oversaw the metropolis from inwards a higher house together with that the acropolis was used exclusively for guarding the metropolis together with its inhabitants. Undoubtedly the acropolis stood out from a distance together with essentially dominated the apartment manifestly of Thessaly.

Credit: SIA/EFAK/YPPOA

As the archaeologist explained, the clues that tin confirm the history together with the exact dating of the metropolis are, every bit yet, limited. Nevertheless, she adds, it is possible that the metropolis on the Vlochos colina followed the fate of many other cities of W Thessaly that were destroyed inwards the early on s c. BC during the s Macedonian nation of war betwixt Philip V virile individual monarch of Republic of Macedonia together with the Roman Empire alongside the the world forces of Titus Quinctius Flamininus.

The usage of the site inwards its tertiary stage during belatedly Roman times includes the structure of a novel fortification wall on its apartment expanse which express together with essentially divided the metropolis changing its appearance entirely.

Credit: SIA/EFAK/YPPOA

Finally, during the quaternary phase, mayhap inwards the early on Byzantine period, repairs were made on purpose of the due east wall together with a novel fortification wall was perhaps built at the human foot of the hill. Thus, abode was restricted to the hill’s southern slope. Perhaps this fresh reconfiguration is associated alongside the full general fortification together with structure programme of Justinian I which was carried out inwards many cities.

However, every bit archaeologist Mrs. Tsiouka noted, a surface survey was conducted every bit purpose of the programme where ancient artefacts institute on the the world were selectively recorded or collected. These finds supplied of import information on the life of the metropolis through the passage of centuries. There are some interesting pieces of roof tiles that chronologically belong to the city’s minute phase. These tiles clitoris inwards relief a human facing the left, piece a seal tin last distinguished on i of them bearing the advert of Thaulios Zeus, mayhap indicating the god’s cult inwards the city.

Lastly, the bronze coins located on the surface broaden the chronology of the city’s life, every bit good every bit information on its relations alongside other cities. For illustration nosotros convey coins from the Boeotian League together with real frequently ones from Larisa. Coins convey also been located of the successors of Alexander the Great from Republic of Macedonia together with i of Justinian I from the mid-6th c. AD, concluded Mrs. Tsiouka.

Source: AMNA via Archaeology & Arts [September 15, 2018]


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