For Y'all Data - Over Thirty Rock Axes Establish At Neolithic Site Inward Orkney

The Ness of Brodgar dig is continuing to discover an increasingly large complex of monumental Neolithic structures together amongst “artwork,” over 30,000 pieces of pottery, large assemblages of bones in addition to stone tools — including over thirty unique stone axes.

The largest Neolithic stone axe unearthed at the Ness of Brodgar inwards situ, showing
damage to the cutting border [Credit: The Ness of Brodgar Trust/UHI]

Last calendar week archaeologists from the University of the Highlands in addition to Islands Archaeology Institute in addition to the Ness of Brodgar Trust unearthed 2 polished stone axes inwards quick succession — items that laissez passer on us a glimpse into the lives of the people who constructed this stone complex 5,000 years ago.

The commencement axe was discovered inwards the closing moments of Thursday, inwards the novel trench on the shore of Loch of Stenness. The expertly worked in addition to polished object was the largest axe hence far discovered on site, in addition to had been heavily used in addition to damaged at the cutting edge.

Nick Card, site director, said, “It is dainty to honor pristine examples of stone axes, exactly the harm on this i tells us a footling fight to a greater extent than close the history of this detail axe. The fact that the cutting border had been heavily damaged suggests that it was a working tool rather than a ceremonial object. We know that the buildings inwards the complex were roofed past times stone slabs hence this axe was mayhap used to cutting in addition to fashion the timber joists that held upwards the heavy roof.”

The 2nd axe was discovered past times educatee Therese McCormick, from Commonwealth of Australia who has volunteered at the Ness of Brodgar. This stone axe astonished the archaeologists on site through its sheer character of workmanship. The Gneiss stone had been chosen hence that the natural coloured banding was reflected inwards the shape of the item, in addition to hence expertly worked in addition to polished to practise an object of beauty.

The 2nd stone axe inwards situ showing the natural banding inwards the stone reflected
in the shape of the axe border [Credit: The Ness of Brodgar Trust/UHI]

Nick Card continued: “This axe i time to a greater extent than tells us a footling to a greater extent than close the life of the Neolithic people who built this place. There is, inwards mutual amongst the large axe discovered earlier, a slap-up bargain of border harm suggesting that this axe was used extensively equally a working tool, exactly interestingly i of the edges has been re-worked to practise a novel border in addition to also both sides are covered inwards peck marks suggesting that it was also re-used mayhap equally a mini anvil. This axe, inwards mutual amongst many of the axes flora on site, was also placed inwards a especial position inside i of the structures contrary the entrance that was aligned east-west to grab the equinox sunrise in addition to inwards job amongst Maeshowe. These polished stone axes unearthed at the Ness of Brodgar were clearly multifunctional tools that were non entirely ‘tools of the trade’ exactly were also mayhap symbols of power.”

Source: The Orcadian [August 08, 2018]


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