For Y'all Data - Chalcolithic In Addition To Bronze Historic Menstruation Finds At Makounta Voules Excavations Inwards Cyprus

The Republic of Cyprus Department of Antiquities, Ministry of Transport, Communications too Works, has announced the decision of the 2018 archaeological mission at Makounta-Voules, nether the direction of doc Kathryn Grossman (North Carolina University), inwards collaboration amongst doc Tate Paulette (North Carolina University), doc Lisa Graham (University of Edinburgh) too doc Andrew McCarthy (University of Edinburgh).

Excavation of a Late Chalcolithic roundhouse [Credit: Republic of Cyprus Department of Antiquities]

The aim of the 2018 mission at Makounta was to examination the results of an archaeological survey conducted inwards 2017 when a non-intrusive investigation of the site was conducted. This included surface collection too written report of artifacts, geophysical prospection (ground penetrating radar too magnetometry), too a spatial too topographical analysis through the piece of work of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) modelling too DGPS information collection. Using this data, a serial of case trenches were excavated inwards 2018 inwards club to examination whether intact ancient remains put beneath the surface. The results of the 2018 investigations confirm that the site is rich inwards Chalcolithic too Bronze Age remains, including intact architecture that appears to appointment to the Late Chalcolithic period.

Two primary areas bring revealed prehistoric occupation: Area A, located inwards an surface area of cultivated fields amongst lean carob trees. The remains inwards Area H5N1 demonstrate signs of in all probability Chalcolithic domestic architecture, including share of a roundhouse, equally good equally what seems to live a burn installation- maybe a kiln or a large oven. In closed to other share of Area A, excavations revealed a large rock characteristic whose business office is nevertheless unknown simply that seems to appointment to the Early-Middle Chalcolithic period.

Middle Chalcolithic picrolite figurine [Credit: Republic of Cyprus Department of Antiquities]

Finally, a serial of small-scale rock tools, including chisels, axes too adzes, recovered together inwards closed to other share of Area A, may signal that specialised woodworking activities were taking house at the site. In Area C, a share of closed to other roundhouse was revealed. The edifice included plaster surfaces, a plaster platform, too a pit inwards which tools for making flaked rock tools had been stored. Heavy ploughing has damaged or destroyed the upper levels of this building, simply the architectural conception too closed to of the building’s contents are nevertheless visible. In closed to other trench inwards Area C, a fragment of a picrolite figurine was found, carved inwards the typical Middle Chalcolithic style.

The Makounta-VoulesArchaeological Project represents 1 of the starting fourth dimension major excavations of a prehistoric site inwards the Polis Chrysochous part too equally such provides of import information on a poorly understood share of the island’s history. Possible prove for the production of ceramics, metallic objects, wooden items, too picrolite figurines provides closed to clues equally to how the prehistoric inhabitants of this surface area subsisted too interacted amongst other communities. The 2018 earthworks flavour has produced a tantalizing glimpse into the lives of these early on communities too has demonstrated the potential of the Makounta-Voulessite. Future seasons are anticipated to assistance amend empathise the prehistory of this understudied share of the island.

Source: Press too Information Office, Republic of Republic of Cyprus [July 17, 2018]


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