Researchers from the University of Portsmouth convey come upwards up alongside a novel measuring of ane of the virtually debated topics inward cosmology.
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Blanco telescope as well as star trails [Credit: Reidar Hahn, Fermilab] |
The Hubble Constant has a long as well as contentious history alongside famous disagreements betwixt astronomers, alongside people withal debating its value later on nearly a century of measurements.
The Hubble Constant is the local expansion charge per unit of measurement of the Universe as well as is the cornerstone of modern cosmology. This expansion was get-go measured past times Edwin Hubble inward 1929 as well as is known equally Hubble's Law. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 fundamental business office of this police trace is Hubbles' Constant, which represents the exact expansion charge per unit of measurement right away (i.e., how fast infinite is expanding inward our local cosmic neighbourhood).
To obtain this novel measurement, the ICG researchers used a novel methodology, the 'inverse distance ladder' method, to add together novel cosmological results using Type Ia supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) to existing distance measurements.
Professor Bob Nichol, Acting Pro Vice-Chancellor (Research as well as Innovation) as well as co-author of the study, said: "We convey used this novel data, as well as novel methodology, to obtain ane of the virtually accurate measurements of this constant to date. In fact, I'm surprised how skillful it is.
"Our value agrees alongside many others, simply does non concord alongside the Nobel Prize winning astronomer Adam Riess as well as his team, which leads to roughly tension. Or it could endure telling us that nosotros don't actually empathize our local Universe, which would endure fascinating."
The report is ane of viii novel papers presenting exciting results from DES, as well as it was presented at a exceptional DES coming together at the Royal Astronomical Society inward London on nine November.
Source: University of Portsmouth [November 12, 2018]
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